Category Archives: Foreclosures & Short Sales

Debt Clouds Future of Miami Landmark Fontainebleau

MK-AY137_SOFFER_D_20090903165202MIAMI — South Florida’s Soffer family, already roiled by the June bankruptcy of its $3 billion Fontainebleau casino-hotel project in Las Vegas, is grappling with troubles at another cornerstone of its $7 billion real-estate empire: The original Fontainebleau hotel in Miami Beach.

The Soffers bought the 55-year-old hotel in 2005 and embarked on a 2½-year, $500 million renovation aimed at returning it to its former glory, when it was a playground for stars including Elvis Presley and Frank Sinatra. But the 1,504-room property, which appeared in films such as “Scarface” and “Goldfinger,” now faces problems with the debt it took on, according to people familiar with the matter.

Lenders, led by Bank of America Corp., could declare a default on a $670 million construction loan for various reasons, including Fontainebleau’s failure to keep reserves to cover more than $60 million in contested liens against the property by contractors who have not been paid, these people said. A 45-day agreement not to declare default expired Monday, they said.

In a statement, Fontainebleau executives declined to comment on the expired forbearance deal, calling it a “private document.” They said the hotel is “engaged in constructive negotiations with our lenders.” The hotel has not missed a debt payment and the executives point out that it is faring better than its South Florida rivals since reopening in November.

The Miami troubles mark the latest setback in the Soffers’ recent push into big hotel projects, spearheaded by 41-year-old Jeffrey Soffer, the son of founder Donald Soffer. Known for racing cars, sailing on his 257-foot yacht and dating supermodel Elle MacPherson, Jeffrey Soffer extended the family’s luxury-property holdings with the Fontainebleau projects and the $130 million renovation of the 392-room Fairmont Turnberry Isle Resort in Aventura, Fla.

The Soffers’ biggest problem is the Fontainebleau Las Vegas, which filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in June after its lenders refused to provide it funds from its $800 million revolving loan to complete the project. Jeffrey Soffer signed $220 million in personal guarantees to secure financing for the project, Fontainebleau confirms.

Mr. Soffer, who has put his yacht, Madsummer, on the market for $175 million, says his family’s empire will persevere. “As with most businesses during these particularly difficult economic times, we are facing challenges,” he said in a statement. “But our family has always worked its way through the inevitable downturns that occur in the real estate market.”

The Soffers aren’t the first real-estate clan to be clobbered by the recession. Chicago’s Bucksbaum family lost $4 billion in the value of its stake in General Growth Properties Inc. as the mall owner descended into bankruptcy earlier this year. New York developer Harry Macklowe and his son, William Macklowe, were forced to sell the GM Building and hand over several other Manhattan skyscrapers to lenders.

The Soffers’ problems stem partly from the U.S. hotel downturn, which has pushed occupancy to its lowest levels in more than 20 years.

The Miami Fontainebleau is doing better than many. Executives say it is often more than 70% occupied, compared with 67.2% from January through July for the Miami market, according to Smith Travel Research. Dubai World, the investment arm of the Persian Gulf state, paid $375 million last year for a 50% stake in the hotel.

The Soffers stripped the iconic hotel to its foundation and shell, reconstructed each room, installed a massive swimming pool and added a spa, health club and trendy restaurants. The reopening gala was a lavish, celebrity-filled affair that featured a Victoria Secret lingerie show.

But lenders are withholding a final $26 million yet to be drawn on the construction loan until the Soffers resolve the problems with contractors, people familiar with the talks say. Those people say the lenders could also declare a default on the loan because the hotel had not delivered audited financial statements to the lenders or maintained cash-management records for the lenders’ review.

Fontainebleau executives say the contractors’ bills remain unpaid because an outside audit commissioned by Fontainebleau found that some contractors were overbilling or falsifying their work records. Attorneys for several of the contractors say they never saw results of the audit.

“I think it’s obvious there was no money to pay them,” said Herman Braude, one of the contractors’ attorneys. A spokesman for Fontainebleau declined to comment on the specific allegation from Mr. Braude.

Donald Soffer, 76, began building the family empire in 1967, when he bought 785 acres of swampland in northern Dade County to develop Aventura, a collection of country clubs, condominiums and office buildings. Last week, a Miami bankruptcy judge refused to force the Fontainebleau Las Vegas banks to pay.

“We’re working through these issues now,” the company said in its statement, declining further comment.

Beach homes that don’t break the bank

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Santa Catalina Island, Calif.

$699,000

A 1,109-square-foot furnished Mediterranean-style condominium in Avalon with two bedrooms and two bathrooms and a golf-cart parking space

DETAILS: The condo, built in 1988, has travertine tile floors and two balconies including a private deck off the master bedroom. Shared amenities include a pool, an 18-hole putting green and a croquet court.

ISLAND LIFE: Santa Catalina Island is 22 miles off the coast of Los Angeles. A ferry between Avalon and Long Beach, Calif., departs about every two hours. Most residents use golf carts for transport.

 

Juan Dolio, Dominican Republic

$630,000

A 2,259-square-foot contemporary villa with three bedrooms, four bathrooms, staff quarters and a two-car garage

DETAILS: Completed last year, the two-story home comes fully furnished. The triple-height foyer has a wooden staircase made of Brazilian hardwood and eucalyptus railings. Floor-to-ceiling glass sliding doors opens the dining and living rooms to the pool and yard.

ISLAND LIFE:The villa is part of a private gated community called the Club Residences, Collection Guavaberry. There’s an 18-hole golf course, polo and equestrian facilities.

NEARBY SANDS: Residents have access to a private beach club and beach, a seven-minute drive away.

NEARBY SANDS: Hamilton Cove, a private beach, is just outside.

 

Harkers Island, N.C.

$749,900

A bank-owned oceanfront home of 3,827 square feet with four bedrooms, five bathrooms and a powder room on 0.6 acres

DETAILS: This three-story home, built in 2006, includes a two-car garage, an elevator, two offices and a porch with a hot tub.

ISLAND LIFE: Harkers Island, on North Carolina’s central coast, is about five miles long and 0.75 miles wide and has a large second-home community.

NEARBYSANDS: The home sits on the edge of West Mouth Bay. There’s a beach out front at low tide. There are other sandy beaches nearby on the island.

Congress clears way to rent foreclosures

080618-foreclosureOverview-hmed-343p_hmediumHere are two questions getting a lot of attention on Capitol Hill and from the Obama administration: When homeowners lose their houses to foreclosure, should they be able to stay in the property, leasing it at fair market rent from the lender?

Should they also get an option to purchase the house from the bank at the end of the lease term, assuming they have the income to afford it?

Before leaving for their August break, Democrats and Republicans in the House took a rare, unanimous stand on both questions by passing the Neighborhood Preservation Act by voice vote.  The bill was co-sponsored by Reps. Gary Miller, R-Diamond Bar (Los Angeles County), and Joe Donnelly, D-Ind. The bill would remove legal impediments blocking federally regulated banks from entering into long-term leases – up to five years – with the former owners of foreclosed houses.  It would also allow banks to negotiate option-to-purchase agreements permitting former owners to buy back their houses.

The idea, said Miller, is, “at no cost to the taxpayer,” to “reduce the number of houses coming into the housing inventory and preserve the physical condition of foreclosed properties,” which ultimately should help stabilize values in neighborhoods with large numbers of distressed sales and underwater real estate. 

If the bill is approved by the Senate, participation by banks would be purely voluntary.  But the legislation might encourage banks to calculate whether they would do better financially taking an immediate loss at foreclosure, or by collecting rents and then selling the property at a higher price in four or five years.

Though it was not opposed by banking lobbies, the bill quickly attracted critics.  The Center for Economic and Policy Research, a think tank based in Washington, said a key flaw is to leave decisions about leasebacks solely to banks themselves.  “If Congress does want to give homeowners the option to stay in their homes as renters,” said the group, “it will be necessary to pass legislation that explicitly gives them this right.”

Some private-industry proponents of short sales – where the bank negotiates a price that’s typically less than the owners owe on their note – say turning banks into landlords won’t work well, either for the banks or foreclosed owners who want to stay in their houses. 

Al Hackman, a San Diego realty broker with extensive experience in commercial transactions, argues that leasebacks with options to buy are the way to go – but not if banks run the show. Hackman and a partner, Troy Huerta, have recently begun putting together what they call “seamless short sales” as alternatives for banks and property owners.  Their short sales and leasebacks are “seamless” because the financially distressed homeowners remain in their properties, before and after the settlement.

Here’s how they work:

First, the bank agrees to a short sale to a private investor, just as they often do now. In the seamless version, however, the investor is contractually bound to lease back the house on a “triple net” basis – the tenants pay taxes, insurance and utilities – for two to three years. The former owners only qualify if they have sufficient income to afford a fair market rent and can handle the other expenses, including maintaining the property. The deal comes with a preset buyout price after the leaseback period. That price is higher than the short-sale price paid by the investor, but lower than the original price of the house paid by the foreclosed owners.

Hackman and Huerta already are doing seamless short-sale transactions.

Here is one that Hackman says is moving toward escrow:
A family purchased a house for $725,000 with 20 percent down in 2005, then made substantial improvements with the help of an equity line of $72,500. The house now is valued at about $500,000, but is saddled with $625,000 in mortgage debts. Enter the seamless short sale: Hackman has brought in a private investor who is willing to buy the house at current value, all cash. As part of the deal, the investor has agreed to lease back the house at $25,000 a year, triple net. In three years, assuming they’ve been good tenants, the original owners have the option to buy back the property for $550,000.

Hackman says the internal rate of return to investors can be raised or lowered based on rents and the buyback price, but typically are in the 8 percent to 10 percent range.  “It’s a win-win,” he says. “The owners stay in their houses.  Private investors get a moderate return on what should be a safe investment.”  Plus the banks are out of the equation.

Source: San Francisco Chronicle

Tenants in Foreclosed Properties Will Benefit from New Federal Law

Foreclosure NoticeOn May 20 President Obama signed into law the Helping Families Save Their Homes Act. Understandably, primary attention has been paid to the Act’s provisions that are designed to help distressed homeowners avoid foreclosure. But the Act has other beneficiaries as well. One group that will receive particular assistance from this new law is those people who – often in good faith – are renting a property that goes into foreclosure.

Many times renters of residential properties are caught in the middle of a foreclosure situation. Frequently, they will not be aware of the fact that the owner is delinquent. Their first notice of trouble may be the posting of a sale notice on the property. That may only give them a few weeks warning that something is awry. Moreover, they may not know how this might affect them. In some jurisdictions they may be subject to eviction with little advance warning.

Sections 701 – 704 of the larger bill are cited as the “Protecting Tenants at Foreclosure Act of 2009.” This applies to all federally related loans, which is to say just about every residential loan except seller financing. Section 702 provides that any person or entity who acquires a property through the foreclosure process may give a bona fide tenant not less than a ninety-day notice to vacate the premises. This applies to tenants who are on a periodic tenancy such as the typical month-to-month rental.

If a tenant has a lease that was entered into prior to the notice of foreclosure, then the tenant has the right to occupy the property for the duration of the lease. There is one exception to this. The exception occurs if the foreclosed property is sold to someone who will occupy it as their primary residence. In that case, even if there is a lease, the tenant may be given a ninety-day notice to vacate “effective on the date of sale of the unit to [the owner occupant] purchaser.”

So, if the notice must be at least ninety days, and the termination of the lease is effective the date of sale, that would mean that the notice of termination would be given during the escrow period, not less than ninety days prior to closing. Suppose the escrow “falls out” (e.g. the buyer doesn’t qualify for a loan) during the escrow period. What happens then? The Act is silent on such a possibility, but, presumably, a new ninety-day notice period would be required if there is a subsequent sale to another owner-occupant buyer.

That’s my interpretation. Some bank might have a different one.

The provisions of the Act do not supersede any federal or state subsidized tenancies – or any local provisions – that might provide for even longer notice periods.

For purposes of Section 702, a tenancy is bona fide only if (1) the tenant is not the borrower who has been foreclosed on, (2) the tenancy was created as a result of an “arm’s length” transaction, and (3) the tenancy requires a rental payment that is “not substantially less than fair market rent for the property.”

These provisions are effective immediately and will terminate December 31, 2012.

Source: Bob Hunt

South Florida Market Looking Better

South FloridaMIAMI – June 16, 2009 – South Florida home prices have hit bottom, but threats to the housing market still loom as foreclosures rise, mortgage rates creep up and inventories remain high.

That’s according to a prominent economist and several top real estate brokers who spoke here Thursday during the International Real Estate Congress hosted by the Realtor Association of Greater Miami and the Beaches.

“We’re certainly near the bottom if not at the bottom,” said Lawrence Yun, chief economist for the National Association of Realtors.

The median price of an existing single-family home in Palm Beach County has plunged more than 40 percent since 2005. Yun cited a study released last week by research firm IHS Global Insight that said home prices in Palm Beach County are undervalued by 32 percent.

Mike Pappas, head of Keyes Co. Realtors, agreed that the withering collapse of the past three years finally has ended.

“We believe the worst is behind us,” Pappas said.

That’s not to say that the housing market is poised for a big rebound. Realtors see obstacles, including:

• Foreclosures. The number of foreclosure filings in Palm Beach County rose 33 percent from April to May, research firm RealtyTrac said Thursday. “Unfortunately, foreclosures will continue to increase,” Yun said.

• Rising mortgage rates. The average rate for a 30-year mortgage spiked from 5.29 percent last week to 5.59 percent this week, Freddie Mac said Thursday. Yun acknowledged that rates above 6 percent would slow the recovery, but he predicted rates will fall to 5.2 percent later this year. “I believe the bond market is overreacting,” Yun said, causing rates to rise.

• High inventories. The number of homes for sale has fallen over the past year, but there remains a glut of homes on the market. Inventory “is still much higher than it should be,” said Ron Shuffield, head of EWM Realtors.

• A sluggish high-end market. Although properties priced at under $200,000 are moving quickly, the high-end market is “stagnant,” in part because of high rates for jumbo loans, said Rei Mesa of Prudential Florida Realty.

Copyright © 2009 The Palm Beach Post, Fla., Jeff Ostrowski. Distributed by McClatchy-Tribune Information Services.

This Month In Real Estate – May 2009

Each month, This Month in Real Estate provides expert opinion and analysis on real estate trends across the nation. The aim of the consumer-oriented segments is to provide real information on real estate.

 

 

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FORECLOSURE FRENZY

foreclosed-homes-notice-of-intent-to-foreclose-on-a-home-issued-by-bankJust when you thought you may have had a handle on the Foreclosure mess a new law emerges or a new program is born. Does the word Bail Out ring a bell or how about Stimulus Package, or Hope Now Program? It doesn’t appear the government can get it straight how do they expect a consumer to.

I guess we should all feel better that Florida is not number one in rankings but takes second place to California. Despite the fact that according to Realty Trac the number of Florida properties with foreclosure filing in 2008 more than doubled the state total from the previous year. The bottom line is we have a mess on our hands and something needs to be done now. I always loved the catch phrase by Syms Clothing Store; “an educated consumer is our best customer.” As far as I know they are still up and running and must have a lot of educated consumers. I think we all need to educate ourselves when it comes to foreclosures.

If not you, I am sure you know someone who is or will be facing foreclosure at some point. It is a grim reality, and you need to know your options. Most homeowners do not know who to turn to and get so frustrated that they either do nothing and let the bank take their home to auction or try and work out a plan with their lender.

Ever try calling your lender? If you really want to ruin your day this is a great way to do it. That is if you reach them and do not get cut off 3 times, transferred to the wrong department twice and finally get someone on the end of the line in India. Most of the time you will find out they are not willing to do much and can make the situation more stressful! As for the most part they are not the most pleasant people to deal with. Who can blame them, they get a ton of calls each day and usually get yelled out by most. I wonder why the lenders keep losing their employees. Most of them would rather get a root canal then stay at their jobs.